Nuclear ground states in a consistent implementation of the time-dependent density matrix approach

Nuclear ground states in a consistent implementation of the time-dependent density matrix approach
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevc.103.064304
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发表时间:
2021-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
M. Barton;P. Stevenson;A. Rios
M. Barton;P. Stevenson;A. Rios
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Barton;P. Stevenson;A. Rios

文献摘要

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背景:核理论中的含时技术通常依赖于平均场或Hartree-Fock假设。含时密度矩阵(TDDM)理论中的超越平均场动力学计算经常会引起对称性限制,而忽略了平均场和诱导相互作用之间的联系。目的:我们研究了原子核从A = 12到A = 24的TDDM方法中获得的基态,包括有和没有内禀形变的偶-偶和奇-偶原子核的例子。我们克服了以前的限制,使用三维模拟和采用密度无关的Skyrme相互作用自洽。研究方法:从Hartree-Fock解出发,通过在真实的时间中引入超越平均场项,得到了相关基态.结果:我们发现,在这种方法中,相关性占总能量的14%-5%。半径通常不受引入超均值场相关性的影响。大的核关联熵与大的关联能有关。通过所有测量,12 C是所考虑的质量区域中最相关的同位素。结论:我们的工作是一个一致的实施TDDM技术应用到核反应的起点。我们的研究结果表明,结构中的相关效应很小,但超越平均场动力学模拟可以提供对几个感兴趣的问题的洞察。DOI:
Background: Time-dependent techniques in nuclear theory often rely on mean-field or Hartree-Fock descrip-tions. Beyond-mean-field dynamical calculations within the time-dependent density matrix (TDDM) theory have often invoked symmetry restrictions and ignored the connection between the mean field and the induced interaction. Purpose: We study the ground states obtained in a TDDM approach for nuclei from A = 12 to A = 24, including examples of even-even and odd-even nuclei with and without intrinsic deformation. We overcome previous limitations using three-dimensional simulations and employ density-independent Skyrme interactions self-consistently. Methods: The correlated ground states are found starting from the Hartree-Fock solution, by adiabatically including the beyond-mean-field terms in real time. Results: We find that, within this approach, correlations are responsible for ≈ 4–5% of the total energy. Radii are generally unaffected by the introduction of beyond-mean-field correlations. Large nuclear correlation entropies are associated with large correlation energies. By all measures, 12 C is the most correlated isotope in the mass region considered. Conclusions: Our work is the starting point of a consistent implementation of the TDDM technique for applications into nuclear reactions. Our results indicate that correlation effects in structure are small, but beyond-mean-field dynamical simulations could provide insight into several issues of interest. DOI: