Phosphorylation of class I but not class II MHC molecules by membrane-localized protein kinase C.

Phosphorylation of class I but not class II MHC molecules by membrane-localized protein kinase C.
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膜定位蛋白激酶 C 磷酸化 I 类 MHC 分子,但不磷酸化 II 类 MHC 分子。

DOI:
10.1016/0161-5890(89)90053-9
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Snow,EC
Snow,EC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burke,T;Pollok,K;Cushley,W;Snow,EC

文献摘要

相似文献

Membranes were isolated from B cells stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) for a time sufficient to allow maximal redistribution and activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Exposure of such membranes to a short incubation with [γ-32P]ATP resulted in the detection of at least nine unique or hyperphosphorylated membrane proteins by SDS-PAGE and autoradiography. The appearance of these phosphoproteins was blocked by pretreatment of the membranes with H-7 or sangivamycin, two selective inhibitors of PKC. In addition, membranes purified from B cells treated with an inactive phorbol ester or stimulated with dibutyryl cAMP failed to exhibit a pattern of new phosphoproteins. These results are consistent with the involvement of PKC in the phosphorylation of the proteins. These phosphoproteins are also candidates for proteins whose functions are modified as a consequence of early signal delivery to resting B cells following membrane immunoglobulin occupancy. This system was utilized to identify the heavy chain of MHC class I molecules as one of the membrane proteins phosphorylated by PKC. The MHC class II molecules were not phosphorylated in membranes isolated from PMA-treated normal B cells or from PMA-treated B cells which had previously been exposed to IL-4. These results indicate that class I, but not class II, MHC molecules are phosphorylated by PKC. It is possible that such a modification of cell surface class I molecules may be involved during the process of signal transduction leading to B cell activation.