Cognitive Control Influences the Sense of Presence in Virtual Environments with Different Immersion Levels

Cognitive Control Influences the Sense of Presence in Virtual Environments with Different Immersion Levels
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认知控制影响不同沉浸水平的虚拟环境中的临场感

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-60922-5_1
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
S. Grigorovich
S. Grigorovich
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Velichkovsky;A. Gusev;A. Kremlev;S. Grigorovich

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存在感是与虚拟环境交互的一个重要的主观方面。在这项研究中,研究了认知控制对存在的影响。使用了一系列认知控制任务(测量抑制、切换和工作记忆更新)。虚拟场景包括在虚拟空间中收集物体。虚拟场景要么在全沉浸式 CAVE 环境中呈现,要么在低沉浸式显示环境中呈现。使用 ITC-SOPI 清单评估存在情况。认知控制与存在感的各个方面相关,最显着的是空间存在感、负面躯体效应和虚拟场景自然度。认知控制对存在感的影响并不直接,因为强烈的认知控制可能不利于存在感。对于低沉浸环境中临场感的出现,精细的控制更为重要。讨论了控制影响存在的机制以及开发具有更多存在潜力的虚拟环境的影响。
Presence is an important subjective aspect of interacting with virtual environments. In this study, the influence of cognitive control on presence was investigated. A battery of cognitive control tasks was used (measuring inhibition, switching, and working memory updating). The virtual scenario consisted in collecting objects in a virtual space. The virtual scenario was presented either in a full-immersion CAVE environment, or in a low-immersion display environment. Presence was assessed with the ITC-SOPI inventory. Cognitive control is related to various aspects of presence, most notably spatial presence, negative somatic effects, and virtual scenario naturalness. The influence of cognitive control on presence is not straightforward, as strong cognitive control may be detrimental to presence. Elaborated control was more important for the emergence of presence in the low-immersion setting. Mechanisms through which control influences presence are discussed as are implications for developing virtual environments with more presence potential.
DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.108.3.624
发表时间: 2001-06
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
M. Botvinick;T. Braver;D. Barch;C. Carter;J. Cohen
通讯作者: M. Botvinick;T. Braver;D. Barch;C. Carter;J. Cohen