Effect of smoking reduction on later cessation: A pilot experimental study

Effect of smoking reduction on later cessation: A pilot experimental study
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DOI:
10.1080/146222003100007385
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Keely, JP
Keely, JP
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carpenter, MJ;Hughes, JR;Keely, JP

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目前尚不清楚,减少不试图戒烟的吸烟者的香烟数量是否会增加或降低未来戒烟的可能性。在一项初步研究中,目前对戒烟不感兴趣的吸烟者(n=67)被随机分为两组。实验参与者接受了行为治疗和尼古丁替代疗法(选择口香糖、贴片或吸入器),以在4周内将吸烟减少50%,然后接受简短的戒烟建议。常规护理的参与者只得到了戒烟的简短建议,如果他们决定戒烟,还会得到尼古丁替代品。在四周的治疗期间,非戒烟减量参与者从每天23支减少到14支(P
It is unclear whether reducing the number of cigarettes in smokers not trying to quit increases or decreases the likelihood of future quitting. In a pilot study, smokers not currently interested in quitting (n = 67) were randomized to two groups. Experimental participants received behavioral treatment and nicotine replacement therapy (choice of gum, patch, or inhaler) to reduce smoking by 50% over 4 weeks, followed by brief advice to quit. Usual-care participants received only brief advice to quit and nicotine replacement if they decided to quit. During the 4-week treatment period, nonabstaining reduction participants decreased from 23 to 14 cigarettes per day (p