Chronic disease self-management improved with enhanced self-efficacy.
Chronic disease self-management improved with enhanced self-efficacy.
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DOI:
10.1177/1054773804267878
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发表时间:
2004-11-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Martin, Judy C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Farrell, Kathleen;Wicks, Mona N;Martin, Judy C
This pilot study used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design to examine if participation in a chronic disease self-management program (CDSMP) improved self-efficacy, self-efficacy health, and self-management behaviors in an underserved, poor, rural population. The sample, recruited from two clinics in a south central state, consisted of 48 adults (59.70 +/- 11.22 years) and was 79.2% Caucasian (n = 38) and 20.8% (n = 10) African American. Trained lay leaders with chronic illnesses directed the interactive CDSMP based on Bandura's self-efficacy theory that included strategies for personal exercise program development, cognitive symptom management, problem solving, and communication skills. Program-specific paper-and-pencil instruments were completed prior to and immediately after completion of the 6-week program. Significant improvements (p