Axonal damage in multiple sclerosis.
Axonal damage in multiple sclerosis.
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DOI:
10.1002/msj.20246
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发表时间:
2011-03
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Casaccia, Patrizia
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haines, Jeffery D.;Inglese, Matilde;Casaccia, Patrizia
关键词:
Multiple sclerosis is a debilitating disease of the central nervous system that has been characteristically classified as an immune-mediated destruction of myelin, the protective coating on nerve fibers. Although the mechanisms responsible for the immune attack to central nervous system myelin have been the subject of intense investigation, more recent studies have focused on the neurodegenerative component, which is cause of clinical disability in young adults and appears to be only partially controlled by immunomodulatory therapies. Here, we review distinct, but not mutually exclusive, mechanisms of pathogenesis of axonal damage in multiple sclerosis patients that are either consequent to long-term demyelination or independent from it. We propose that the complexity of axonal degeneration and the heterogeneity of the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms should be taken into consideration for the design of targeted therapeutic intervention.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Bolton, Christopher;Paul, Carolyn
通讯作者:
Paul, Carolyn
影响因子:
6
作者:
Brück, W
通讯作者:
Brück, W
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Brochard, Vanessa;Combadiere, Behazine;Hunot, Stephane
通讯作者:
Hunot, Stephane
影响因子:
6
作者:
Brück, W
通讯作者:
Brück, W
DOI:
10.1084/jem.192.3.393
发表时间:
2000-08-07
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Babbe H;Roers A;Waisman A;Lassmann H;Goebels N;Hohlfeld R;Friese M;Schröder R;Deckert M;Schmidt S;Ravid R;Rajewsky K
通讯作者:
Rajewsky K