A 15-Vertex Triangulation of the Quaternionic Projective Plane

A 15-Vertex Triangulation of the Quaternionic Projective Plane
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四元射影平面的 15 顶点三角剖分

DOI:
10.1007/s00454-018-00055-w
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
D. Gorodkov
D. Gorodkov
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Gorodkov

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In 1992, Brehm and Kühnel constructed an 8-dimensional simplicial complex M158\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$M^8_{15}$$\end{document} with 15 vertices as a candidate to be a minimal triangulation of the quaternionic projective plane. They managed to prove that it is a manifold “like a projective plane” in the sense of Eells and Kuiper. However, it was not known until now if this complex is PL homeomorphic (or at least homeomorphic) to HP2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathbb {H}}P^2$$\end{document}. This problem was reduced to the computation of the first rational Pontryagin class of this combinatorial manifold. Realizing an algorithm due to Gaifullin, we compute the first Pontryagin class of M158\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$M^8_{15}$$\end{document}. As a result, we obtain that it is indeed a minimal triangulation of HP2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathbb {H}}P^2$$\end{document}.
In 1992, Brehm and Kühnel constructed an 8-dimensional simplicial complex M158\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$M^8_{15}$$\end{document} with 15 vertices as a candidate to be a minimal triangulation of the quaternionic projective plane. They managed to prove that it is a manifold “like a projective plane” in the sense of Eells and Kuiper. However, it was not known until now if this complex is PL homeomorphic (or at least homeomorphic) to HP2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathbb {H}}P^2$$\end{document}. This problem was reduced to the computation of the first rational Pontryagin class of this combinatorial manifold. Realizing an algorithm due to Gaifullin, we compute the first Pontryagin class of M158\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$M^8_{15}$$\end{document}. As a result, we obtain that it is indeed a minimal triangulation of HP2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\mathbb {H}}P^2$$\end{document}.