Personality of Panic Disorder Alcohol Abusers

Personality of Panic Disorder Alcohol Abusers
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恐慌症酗酒者的性格

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
D. Chaudry
D. Chaudry
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Reich;D. Chaudry

文献摘要

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在一项药物治疗研究中,61名恐慌症患者中有17人(28%)被回顾发现有酗酒史(过去一年中没有人酗酒),有酗酒史的男性多于女性(p<.03)。酒精患者的独立性较差,在人格测试中识别适当的社交线索的能力也较差。药物治疗和非酒精安慰剂组的一般焦虑有显著改善,但酒精安慰剂组没有改善。这表明,与有酒精滥用史的安慰剂组相比,没有酒精滥用史的安慰剂组对一般焦虑的支持性治疗的反应更好。
Seventeen (28%) of 61 panic disorder patients in a drug treatment study were retrospectively found to have a history of alcoholism (none had abused alcohol in the past year), More men than women had a history of alcohol abuse (p<.03). Alcohol patients were less independent and less able to recognize appropriate social cues on personality testing. There was significant improvement in general anxiety for the drug treatment and nonalcoholic placebo group but not for the alcohol placebo group. This indicates a superior response to supportive therapy for general anxiety in the placebo group without an alcohol abuse history compared with the placebo group with an alcohol abuse history.