Adolescent Electronic Cigarette Use Associations With Conventional Cigarette and Hookah Smoking
Adolescent Electronic Cigarette Use Associations With Conventional Cigarette and Hookah Smoking
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2015.02.013
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发表时间：
2015-08-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Tomar, Scott L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barnett, Tracey E.;Soule, Eric K.;Tomar, Scott L.
导言：正在密切关注青少年中电子烟(电子烟)的新趋势和快速增长。在考虑防止青少年染上艾滋病的政策时，这些趋势至关重要。这项研究的目的是描述电子烟的使用情况和使用的潜在相关因素。评估了电子烟、香烟和水烟之间的关联性。方法：这项研究使用了2013年佛罗里达州青年烟草调查的数据。流行率估计是在2014年计算的，差异是基于CI确定的。利用调整后的Logistic回归模型，根据人口学和其他烟草制品的使用情况确定参与者使用电子烟的相关因素。结果：中学生使用电子烟没有性别差异，但男性高中生的使用量高于女性高中生。吸烟和水烟的使用与初中生和高中生曾经和现在使用电子烟显著相关。结论：尽管电子烟被评估为传统烟草的潜在替代产品，但本研究的证据表明，青少年可能会使用多种产品。电子烟不仅与传统香烟有关，还与水烟有关，水烟是一种类似的新兴产品，提供可能吸引青少年的烟草口味。值得注意的是，许多电子烟使用者也报告没有使用香烟或水烟。(C)《2015美国预防医学杂志》
Introduction: The emerging trends and rapid growth of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among adolescents are being monitored closely. The trends are critical as policy to prevent uptake among adolescents is considered. The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of e-cigarette use and potential correlates for use. Associations between e-cigarettes, cigarettes, and hookah are assessed.Methods: This study used data from the 2013 Florida Youth Tobacco Survey. Prevalence estimates were calculated in 2014 and differences were determined based on CIs. Adjusted logistic regression models were used to identify correlates of e-cigarette use among participants based on demographic and other tobacco products used.Results: There were no sex differences in middle school, whereas male high school students reported higher use than their female counterparts. Cigarette smoking and hookah use were significantly associated with ever and current e-cigarette use among both middle and high school students.Conclusions: Although e-cigarettes are being assessed as a potential replacement product for traditional tobacco, evidence from this study indicates the possibility of multiple product use among adolescents. E-cigarettes are not only associated with traditional cigarettes, but also with hookahs, a similar emerging product that offer tobacco flavors that may appeal to adolescents. Notably, many e-cigarette users also reported no cigarette or hookah use. (C) 2015 American Journal of Preventive Medicine