Effectively Training Community Supervision Officers: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Impact on Offender Outcome
Effectively Training Community Supervision Officers: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Impact on Offender Outcome
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DOI：
10.1177/0093854815595661
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发表时间：
2015-10-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Serin, Ralph
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Chadwick, Nick;Dewolf, Angela;Serin, Ralph
这次审查的重点是制定和实施旨在增加社区监督官员使用核心教养做法的培训方案。评估警官培训对罪犯结果的影响的研究也包括在审查中。基于10项研究（N = 8，335），该荟萃分析发现，与受现状监督的罪犯相比，当罪犯由接受过核心矫正实践培训的官员监督时，他们表现出累犯率降低（比值比[OR] = 1.48）。研究结果支持进一步利用这种培训方案，并强调了良好的实施对公共安全的好处以及可以节省的财政开支。然而，这是一个初步的审查，需要进一步的研究来证实和扩展这些发现。
The development and implementation of training programs aimed at increasing community supervision officers' use of core correctional practices served as the focus of this review. Studies that evaluated the effect that officer training had on offender outcome were included in the review. Based on 10 studies (N = 8,335), this meta-analysis found that when offenders were supervised by officers who received training in core correctional practices, they demonstrated reductions in recidivism (odds ratio [OR] = 1.48) compared with those offenders supervised by the status quo. The results support further use of such training programs and emphasize the benefit to public safety as well as the fiscal savings that can result from sound implementation. However, this was an initial review, and further research is needed to confirm and extend these findings.