Neonatal imitation predicts how infants engage with faces.

Neonatal imitation predicts how infants engage with faces.
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新生儿的模仿可以预测婴儿如何与面部互动。

DOI:
10.1111/desc.12207
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Suomi,StephenJ
Suomi,StephenJ
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paukner,Annika;Simpson,ElizabethA;Ferrari,PierF;Mrozek,Timothy;Suomi,StephenJ

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在人类婴儿中,新生儿的模仿和对眼睛的偏好都与后来的社交和沟通技能有关,但这些能力之间的关系尚未被探索。在这里,我们调查是否新生儿模仿预测婴儿恒河猴的面部观看模式。我们首先评估了婴儿猕猴的嘴唇(一个核心的亲和姿态)和舌头伸出模仿在第一周的生活。当婴儿10-28天大时,我们向他们展示了一个动画猕猴头像,显示一个静止的脸,然后是嘴唇或舌头伸出运动。使用眼动追踪技术,我们发现猕猴婴儿在手势呈现过程中通常会同等地注视眼睛和嘴巴,但只有嘴唇模仿者会明显更多地注视中性静止面孔的眼睛。这些结果表明,新生儿模仿性能可能是社会注意力偏差的早期措施,并可能有助于识别婴儿的非典型社会发展的风险。
In human infants, neonatal imitation and preferences for eyes are both associated with later social and communicative skills, yet the relationship between these abilities remains unexplored. Here we investigated whether neonatal imitation predicts facial viewing patterns in infant rhesus macaques. We first assessed infant macaques for lipsmacking (a core affiliative gesture) and tongue protrusion imitation in the first week of life. When infants were 10–28 days old, we presented them with an animated macaque avatar displaying a still face followed by lipsmacking or tongue protrusion movements. Using eye tracking technology, we found that macaque infants generally looked equally at the eyes and mouth during gesture presentation, but only lipsmacking‐imitators showed significantly more looking at the eyes of the neutral still face. These results suggest that neonatal imitation performance may be an early measure of social attention biases and might potentially facilitate the identification of infants at risk for atypical social development.
肼屈嗪抑制脱氧马尿碱(一种多胺衍生氨基酸)的翻译后羟基化。
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90462-3
发表时间: 1984
影响因子: 5.8
作者:
M. Paz;B. M. Torrelio;P. Gallop
通讯作者: P. Gallop
DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 4.8
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
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