Spatial Dependence in Local Unemployment Rates

Spatial Dependence in Local Unemployment Rates
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当地失业率的空间依赖性

DOI:
10.1093/jeg/lbm001
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Y. Zenou
Y. Zenou
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eleonora Patacchini;Y. Zenou

文献摘要

被引文献

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通过明确考虑地方区域劳动力市场的空间维度,我们开发了一个简单的动态模型来解释失业率之间的空间相关性。然后,我们使用英国当地的数据来测试这个模型。我们的证据表明,一个显着的空间依赖性,一直在增长,随着时间的推移,其特点是低距离衰减。高度本地化的影响是由通勤流解释。这些结果与理论模型一致。
By explicitly considering the spatial dimension of local regional labor markets, we develop a simple dynamic model that explains the spatial correlation between unemployment rates. We then test this model by using UK local data. Our evidence shows a significant spatial dependence that has been growing over time and characterized by a low distance decay. Highly localized effects are explained by commuting flows. These results are consistent with the theoretical model.