The relationship between cynical hostility and blood pressure reactivity.

The relationship between cynical hostility and blood pressure reactivity.
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愤世嫉俗的敌意与血压反应性之间的关系。

DOI:
10.1016/0022-3999(87)90105-x
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
M. Hovell
M. Hovell
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Sallis;C. C. Johnson;T. Trevorrow;R. Kaplan;M. Hovell

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据推测,高水平的敌意会刺激血压对挑战的高反应性。 76 名血压正常的成年人完成了 MMPI 敌意量表,并两次测量了血压对冷加压和心算压力源的反应性和恢复情况。库克-梅德利敌意与血压反应性之间的二十个皮尔逊相关性中只有一个是显着的。方差分析显示,血压反应性受到性别和心血管疾病家族史的影响,但这两个因素都与敌意无关。目前的研究没有证据表明库克混合泳测量的愤世嫉俗的敌意与血压反应性有关。
It is hypothesized that high levels of hostility stimulate blood pressure hyperresponsivity to challenge. Seventy-six normotensive adults completed the MMPI hostility subscale, and blood pressure reactivity to, and recovery from, cold pressor and mental arithmetic stressors were measured on two occasions. Only one of twenty Pearson correlations between Cook-Medley hostility and blood pressure reactivity was significant. Analyses of variance revealed that blood pressure reactivity was influenced by sex and family history of cardiovascular disease, but neither factor interacted with hostility. There was no evidence from the present study that cynical hostility as measured by the Cook-Medley was associated with blood pressure reactivity.
DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.96.3.435
发表时间: 1984-01-01
影响因子: 22.4
作者:
KRANTZ, DS;MANUCK, SB
通讯作者: MANUCK, SB