A panchromatic view of infrared quasars: excess star formation and radio emission in the most heavily obscured systems

A panchromatic view of infrared quasars: excess star formation and radio emission in the most heavily obscured systems
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红外类星体的全色视图:在最严重遮挡的系统中过量的恒星形成和射电发射

DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stac2800
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Andonie C
Andonie C
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andonie C

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为了了解活动星系核(AGN)现象及其对星系演化的影响,需要进行一次完整的AGN普查;然而,发现严重模糊的AGN在观测上具有挑战性。在这里,我们使用COSMOS领域的深度和广泛的多波长数据来选择578个红外(IR)类星体的完整样本,具有最小的遮蔽偏差,使用详细的UV到远IR光谱能量分布(SED)拟合。我们补充我们的SED约束与X射线和无线电观测,以进一步研究样品的属性。总的来说,Chandra探测到了322个红外类星体,它们具有各自的X射线光谱限制。从X射线叠加和分析的组合,我们表明,大多数的X射线微弱和未检测到的类星体是严重模糊的(许多可能是康普顿厚),突出中红外波段的有效性,找到模糊的活动星系核。我们发现355个(约61%)红外类星体被遮蔽(),并确定遮蔽和未遮蔽类星体之间的平均性质的差异:(1)遮蔽类星体的星星形成率比未遮蔽系统高1.3倍,恒星质量没有显着差异;(2)遮蔽类星体比未遮蔽系统有更强的无线电发射,无线电响度参数更高。这些结果是不一致的一个简单的取向模型,但在一般协议要么极端的主机星系对被遮蔽的类星体或一个场景,被遮蔽的类星体是一个早期阶段的类星体的演化。
To understand the active galactic nuclei (AGNs) phenomenon and their impact on the evolution of galaxies, a complete AGN census is required; however, finding heavily obscured AGNs is observationally challenging. Here we use the deep and extensive multiwavelength data in the COSMOS field to select a complete sample of 578 infrared (IR) quasars () atz< 3, with minimal obscuration bias, using detailed UV-to-far-IR spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting. We complement our SED constraints with X-ray and radio observations to further investigate the properties of the sample. Overall, 322 of the IR quasars are detected byChandraand have individual X-ray spectral constraints. From a combination of X-ray stacking and–analyses, we show that the majority of the X-ray faint and undetected quasars are heavily obscured (many are likely Compton thick), highlighting the effectiveness of the mid-IR band to find obscured AGNs. We find that 355 (≈61 per cent) IR quasars are obscured () and identify differences in the average properties between the obscured and unobscured quasars: (1) obscured quasars have star formation rates ≈3 times higher than unobscured systems for no significant difference in stellar mass and (2) obscured quasars have stronger radio emission than unobscured systems, with a radio-loudness parameterhigher. These results are inconsistent with a simple orientation model but in general agreement with either extreme host-galaxy obscuration towards the obscured quasars or a scenario where obscured quasars are an early phase in the evolution of quasars.
FortesFit:具有贝叶斯主干的灵活光谱能量分布建模
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Rosario
通讯作者: D. Rosario