The second and third amino acids of Pam2 lipopeptides are key for the proliferation of cytotoxic T cells.
The second and third amino acids of Pam2 lipopeptides are key for the proliferation of cytotoxic T cells.
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DOI:
10.1177/1753425918777598
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发表时间:
2018-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Seya T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takeda Y;Azuma M;Hatsugai R;Fujimoto Y;Hashimoto M;Fukase K;Matsumoto M;Seya T
The TLR2 agonist, dipalmitoyl lipopeptide (Pam2LP), has been used as an immune adjuvant without much success. Pam2LP is recognised by TLR2/6 receptors in humans and in mice. This study examined the proliferative activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) using mouse Ag-presenting dendritic cells (DCs) and OT-I assay system, where a library of synthetic Pam2LP was utilised from the Staphylococcus aureus database. Ag-specific CTL expansion and IFN-γ levels largely depended on the Pam2LP peptide sequence. The first Aa is cysteine (Cys), which has an active SH residue to bridge fatty acids, and the second and third Aa are hydrophilic or non-polar. The sequence structurally adapted to the residual constitution of the reported TLR2/6 pocket. The inactive sequence contained proline or leucine/isoleucine after the first Cys. Notably, no direct activation of OT-I cells was detected without DCs by stimulation with the active Pam2LP having the Cys-Ser sequence. MyD88, but not TICAM-1 or IFN pathways, in DCs participates in DC maturation characterised by upregulation of CD40, CD80 and CD86. Hence, the active Pam2LPs appear suitable for dimeric TLR2/6 on DCs, resulting in induction of DC maturation.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20092140
发表时间:
2010-06-07
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jongbloed SL;Kassianos AJ;McDonald KJ;Clark GJ;Ju X;Angel CE;Chen CJ;Dunbar PR;Wadley RB;Jeet V;Vulink AJ;Hart DN;Radford KJ
通讯作者:
Radford KJ
DOI:
10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb02757.x
发表时间:
1973-01-01
期刊:
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY
影响因子:
--
作者:
HANTKE, K;BRAUN, V
通讯作者:
BRAUN, V
影响因子:
32.4
作者:
Kang, Jin Young;Nan, Xuehua;Lee, Jie-Oh
通讯作者:
Lee, Jie-Oh
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Higuchi, Megumi;Matsuo, Aya;Seya, Tsukasa
通讯作者:
Seya, Tsukasa
影响因子:
30.5
作者:
Hoebe, K;Janssen, EM;Beutler, B
通讯作者:
Beutler, B