Between Hostility and Hospitality: Neighborhoods and Dynamics of Urban Migration in Istanbul (1730-54)

Between Hostility and Hospitality: Neighborhoods and Dynamics of Urban Migration in Istanbul (1730-54)
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敌意与热情好客之间:伊斯坦布尔的街区和城市移民动态(1730-54)

DOI:
10.1163/18775462-00701004
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
守田まどか
守田まどか
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuji Terami;Hiromi Yoshida;Keiko Uechi; Goto Takata;Shigehiro Kamitori;守田まどか

文献摘要

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本文探讨了城市移民的动态和整合的政治在世纪中期的伊斯坦布尔,无论是在政府政策层面上,并通过非正式的基层进程。特别注重视察登记册(1158/1745年)查明实际居住在社区的移民(mahalles),我揭示了政府的移民管理政策取决于空间组织城市居民的邻里单位,每个邻里都是社会联系和关系的竞技场,通过这一中介,非法移民将转变为符合当地社会规范的法律的居民。
This article explores the dynamics of urban migration and the politics of integration in mid-eighteenth-century Istanbul, both on the government policy-level and through the unofficial grass-roots processes. With a special focus on an inspection register (dated 1158/1745) detecting immigrants physically dwelling in the neighbourhoods (mahalles), I reveal that whereas the government policy for migration management hinged on the neighbourhood units which spatially organized the city’s inhabitants, each neighbourhood was an arena of social ties and relations, through the intermediary of which illegal immigrants would be transformed into legal residents who would live up to the norms of local society.