"Double depression": superimposition of acute depressive episodes on chronic depressive disorders.
"Double depression": superimposition of acute depressive episodes on chronic depressive disorders.
复制标题
“双重抑郁症”：急性抑郁症发作与慢性抑郁症叠加。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.139.4.438
复制
发表时间：
1982
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shapiro,RW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Keller,MB;Shapiro,RW
虽然“双重抑郁”——重度抑郁障碍叠加在潜在的慢性抑郁症上——是一种常见的现象，但这一概念在临床上尚未得到很好的阐述，在研究文献中也很少有描述。作者发现：1)在符合重度抑郁症标准的10名患者中，有26%患有持续至少2年的潜在慢性抑郁症；2)叠加性抑郁症患者的“恢复”率差异很大，这取决于恢复是否被定义为仅从重度抑郁症中恢复，还是从两种疾病中恢复。3)合并抑郁患者急性发作恢复后的复发率明显高于未合并抑郁患者。
Although" double depression"--major depressive disorder superimposed on an underlying chronic depression--is a frequent phenomenon, the concept has not been well formulated clinically and has rarely been described in the research literature. The authors found that 1) 26% of l0l patients who met the criteria for major depressive disorder had an underlying chronic depressive disorder of at least 2 years' duration, 2)" recovery" rates for patients with superimposed depression differed greatly depending on whether recovery was defined as recovery from the major depressive disorder only or recovery from both disorders, and 3) patients with superimposed depression relapsed at a significantly higher rate immediately after recovery from the acute episode of depression than did patients without superimposed depression.