Prevalence of violent victimisation in severe mental illness

Prevalence of violent victimisation in severe mental illness
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DOI:
10.1192/bjp.183.3.233
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
Fahy, T
Fahy, T
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walsh, E;Moran, P;Fahy, T

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背景自从非机构化以来,关于严重精神疾病患者对社区构成的风险已经有很多文章。然而,精神疾病的人的暴力delimmisation得到了很少的attention.Aims要建立1年的暴力delimmisation在社区居住的精神病患者的患病率,并确定暴力delimmisation.Method的社会人口统计学和临床相关因素,共691例已确定的精神障碍进行了采访。对过去一年的暴力谋杀发生率进行了估计,并与一般人口数字进行了比较。那些谁报告被暴力骚扰与那些谁没有在一系列的社会和临床feature.Results16%的患者报告被暴力骚扰。暴力的受害者更有可能报告严重的精神病理学症状,无家可归,滥用药物和以前的暴力行为,更有可能有一个共病的人格disorder.Conclusions那些精神病患者是在相当大的风险,在社区的暴力delimmisation的受害者的经验应记录在标准的精神病访谈。
Background Since de-institutionalisation, much has been written about the risk posed to the community by those with severe mental illness. However, violent victimisation of people with mental illnesses has received little attention.Aims To establish the 1-year prevalence of violent victimisation in community-dwelling patients with psychosis and to identify the socio-demographic and clinical correlates of violent victimisation.Method A total of 691 subjects with established psychotic disorders were interviewed. The past-year prevalence of violent victimisation was estimated and compared with general population figures. Those who reported being violently victimised were compared with those who did not on a range of social and clinical characteristics.Results Sixteen percent of patients reported being violently victimised. Victims of violence were significantly more likely to report severe psychopathological symptoms, homelessness, substance misuse and previous violent behaviour and were more likely to have a comorbid personality disorder.Conclusions Those with psychosis are at considerable risk of violent victimisation in the community Victimisation experience should be recorded in the standard psychiatric interview.Declaration of interest None.