First principles study on the local magnetic anisotropy near surfaces of Dy2Fe14B and Nd2Fe14B magnets

First principles study on the local magnetic anisotropy near surfaces of Dy2Fe14B and Nd2Fe14B magnets
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3553935
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发表时间:
2011-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Novak, Pavel
Novak, Pavel
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tanaka, Susumu;Moriya, Hiroshi;Novak, Pavel

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研究了晶体 Dy2Fe14B 和 Nd2Fe14B 的 (001) 表面的电子结构,并通过第一性原理计算估计了稀土位点的晶体场参数。结果表明,表面的 Dy 或 Nd 离子表现出面内磁各向异性,可以成为磁化反转的成核位点。 (C) 2011 年美国物理研究所。 [号码:10.1063/1.3553935]
The electronic structures of a (001) surface of crystalline Dy2Fe14B and Nd2Fe14B have been studied and the crystal field parameters at the rare-earth sites have been estimated by using first principles calculations. It is shown that Dy or Nd ions at the surface exhibit an in-plane magnetic anisotropy and can be nucleation sites of magnetization reversal. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3553935]