Establishing an untargeted-to-MRM liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for discriminating reconstituted milk from ultra-high temperature milk
Establishing an untargeted-to-MRM liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for discriminating reconstituted milk from ultra-high temperature milk
复制标题
建立非靶向MRM液相色谱-质谱法鉴别复原奶和超高温奶
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127946
复制
发表时间:
2021-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Chen, Gang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tan, Dongfei;Zhang, Xia;Chen, Gang
The counterfeit use of reconstituted milk to simulate fresh milk in some countries is largely driven by profiteering; hence, establishing a robust market-surveillance method is an important objective. In this study, an untargeted metabolomics approach that uses ultra-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) was established to discover biomarkers that can be used to classify UHT and reconstituted milk. Furthermore, 36 positive- and 24 negative-ionization mode features were selected as candidate markers to establish a UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method. The support vector machine (SVM) method was used to process the responses of the selected potential markers, and 100% classifiability was observed. The marker metabolites could be divided into three categories by hierarchical clustering analysis: peptides, lipids, and nucleic acids. The results suggest that the untargeted-to-MRM metabolomics method is an effective tool for distinguishing between UHT and reconstituted milk.