Rising burden of multimorbidity and related socio-demographic factors: a repeated cross-sectional study of Ontarians.

Rising burden of multimorbidity and related socio-demographic factors: a repeated cross-sectional study of Ontarians.
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DOI:
10.17269/s41997-021-00474-y
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发表时间:
2021-08
期刊:
Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wodchis WP
Wodchis WP
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kone AP;Mondor L;Maxwell C;Kabir US;Rosella LC;Wodchis WP

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这项研究旨在提供13年来多死亡趋势的人口水平数据。我们将加拿大安大略省的卫生行政数据联系起来,创建了2003年、2009年和2016年3个不同年龄段居民的横截面面板,以描述:(i)居民之间以及不同年龄、性别和收入的多发病率和星座的13年趋势;(ii)慢性病集群。多发病被定义为具有18种选定条件中的至少任何2种,并进一步分组为2、3、4或5种或更多种条件的水平。以2009年人口为标准,估计了男女标准化多发病率。使用观察到的多聚体水平内的条件组合来定义聚类。标准化的多发病率随时间的推移而增加(26.5%,28.8%,30.0%的连续面板),跨性别,年龄和地区为基础的收入。女性、老年人和生活在低收入地区的人在所有年份的发病率都较高。然而,男性,年轻人和患有4或5种或更多种疾病的人的多发病率相对增加。我们观察到疾病群的多样性越来越多,即在更高水平的多发病率。我们的研究提供了相关的和必要的人口为基础的信息,越来越多的负担,以及相关的社会人口风险因素。在较年轻的年龄组群中,多发病率显著增加。此外,在更高的多形态层次上,存在越来越多的复杂性和缺乏共同的聚类模式。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.17269/s41997-021-00474-y获得。
This study aimed to provide population-level data regarding trends in multimorbidity over 13 years. We linked provincial health administrative data in Ontario, Canada, to create 3 cross-sectional panels of residents of any age in 2003, 2009, and 2016 to describe: (i) 13-year trends in multimorbidity prevalence and constellations among residents and across age, sex, and income; and (ii) chronic condition clusters. Multimorbidity was defined as having at least any 2 of 18 selected conditions, and further grouped into levels of 2, 3, 4, or 5 or more conditions. Age-sex standardized multimorbidity prevalence was estimated using the 2009 population as the standard. Clustering was defined using the observed combinations of conditions within levels of multimorbidity. Standardized prevalence of multimorbidity increased over time (26.5%, 28.8%, and 30.0% across sequential panels), across sex, age, and area-based income. Females, older adults and those living in lower income areas exhibited higher rates in all years. However, multimorbidity increased relatively more among males, younger adults, and those with 4 or 5 or more conditions. We observed numerous and increasing diversity in disease clusters, namely at higher levels of multimorbidity. Our study provides relevant and needed population-based information on the growing burden of multimorbidity, and related socio-demographic risk factors. Multimorbidity is markedly increasing among younger age cohorts. Also, there is an increasing complexity and lack of common clustering patterns at higher multimorbidity levels. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.17269/s41997-021-00474-y.
在社区中管理多种慢性病:加拿大对老年人,家庭护理人员和医疗保健提供者的经历的定性研究。
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影响因子: 5.5
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影响因子: 2.2
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多重疾病的负担和复杂性不断增加。
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-015-1733-2
发表时间: 2015-04-23
期刊: BMC public health
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Pefoyo AJ;Bronskill SE;Gruneir A;Calzavara A;Thavorn K;Petrosyan Y;Maxwell CJ;Bai Y;Wodchis WP
通讯作者: Wodchis WP