A Survey on Heart Biometrics
A Survey on Heart Biometrics
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DOI：
10.1145/3410158
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发表时间：
2021-02-01
影响因子：
16.6
通讯作者：
Xu, Wenyao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rathore, Aditya Singh;Li, Zhengxiong;Xu, Wenyao
近年来，生物识别技术（例如，指纹或面部识别）已经取代传统的密码和PIN作为用户认证的广泛使用的方法，特别是在个人或移动的设备中。与最先进的生物识别技术不同，心脏生物识别技术提供了活性检测的优势，这对欺骗攻击提供了很强的容忍度。到目前为止，主要集中在心电图（ECG）的几种认证方法已经取得了显着的成功，但是，与其他心脏信号的探索程度仍然有限。为此，我们讨论了各种心脏领域的挑战，并提出了未来的前景，在现实世界中的应用开发有效的心脏生物识别系统。
In recent years, biometrics (e.g., fingerprint or face recognition) has replaced traditional passwords and PINs as a widely used method for user authentication, particularly in personal or mobile devices. Differing from state-of-the-art biometrics, heart biometrics offer the advantages of liveness detection, which provides strong tolerance to spoofing attacks. To date, several authentication methods primarily focusing on electrocardiogram (ECG) have demonstrated remarkable success; however, the degree of exploration with other cardiac signals is still limited. To this end, we discuss the challenges in various cardiac domains and propose future prospectives for developing effective heart biometrics systems in real-world applications.