Neural correlates of individual differences in affective benefit of real-life urban green space exposure
Neural correlates of individual differences in affective benefit of real-life urban green space exposure
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DOI：
10.1038/s41593-019-0451-y
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发表时间：
2019-09-01
影响因子：
25
通讯作者：
Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tost, Heike;Reichert, Markus;Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas
城市的精神病发病率很高，因此确定潜在的可改变的城市保护因素是很重要的。我们的研究表明，接触城市绿地可以改善行为自然的男性和女性城市居民的幸福感，尤其是在精神病发病率较高、绿色资源较少的地区。在负情绪处理过程中，较高的绿色相关情感收益与较低的前额叶活动相关，这表明城市绿地暴露可能补偿神经调节能力的降低。
Psychiatric morbidity is high in cities, so identifying potential modifiable urban protective factors is important. We show that exposure to urban green space improves well-being in naturally behaving male and female city dwellers, particularly in districts with higher psychiatric incidence and fewer green resources. Higher green-related affective benefit was related to lower prefrontal activity during negative-emotion processing, which suggests that urban green space exposure may compensate for reduced neural regulatory capacity.