Seeding Effects of Sn/a-Ge Island Structures for Low-Temperature Lateral-Growth of a-GeSn on Insulator

Seeding Effects of Sn/a-Ge Island Structures for Low-Temperature Lateral-Growth of a-GeSn on Insulator
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Sn/a-Ge 岛结构对绝缘体上 a-GeSn 低温横向生长的播种效应

DOI:
10.1149/2.0241602jss
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
T. Sadoh and M. Miyao
T. Sadoh and M. Miyao
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Kai;H. Chikita;R. Matsumura;T. Sadoh and M. Miyao

文献摘要

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研究了非晶GeSn(a-GeSn)薄膜低温固相晶化的位置控制。采用两步退火,第一步退火(≤ 250 ℃)使Sn/a-Ge岛晶化,形成晶种,第二步退火(≤ 250 ℃)使晶种横向生长。结果表明,Sn厚度超过Ge厚度的70%是获得具有金刚石结构的GeSn岛(晶粒尺寸> 10 nm)的必要条件。这作为晶种,使得a-GeSn的横向生长超过80 μm。低于塑料基板的软化温度(约300 ℃)的本方法有助于实现先进的柔性电子器件。
Position control of low-temperature solid-phase crystallization in amorphous-GeSn (a-GeSn) films is investigated using a-GeSn films covering Sn/a-Ge stacked islands on insulator. Two-steps annealing has been performed, ie, first-step annealing (∼ 250 C) to crystallize Sn/a-Ge islands for crystalline-seed formation and second-step annealing (≤ 250 C) to proceed lateral-growth from the crystalline-seed. It is found that Sn thickness exceeding∼ 70% of Ge thickness is the essential condition to achieve crystalline GeSn islands (grain size> 10 nm) with the diamond structure. This acts as crystalline-seed enabling the lateral-growth of a-GeSn over 80 μm. The present process below the softening-temperature (∼ 300 C) of plastic substrates facilitates realization of advanced flexible electronics.