Preface to the Supramolecular chemistry at interfaces special issue.
Preface to the Supramolecular chemistry at interfaces special issue.
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DOI：
10.1021/la104879j
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发表时间：
2011-02
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Xi Zhang;D. Whitten
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Xi Zhang;D. Whitten
超分子化学是指通过弱的非共价键相互作用形成的分子组装体的行为。换句话说，它是一种超越分子的化学，旨在研究分子组装体并揭示这些分子组装体形成背后的物理相互作用。由JM Lehn发起的超分子化学产生了一些独特的概念和系统，从而在化学家族中产生了一个新的细分领域。同时，它也提供了对超分子现象的理解，为许多传统学科的发展提供了新的见解。总的来说，它预示着从仿生学到创建超分子软材料的可编程和可控工程的许多前景。在自然界中，许多生物转化、物质运输和能量转换过程都始于界面分子识别。界面分子识别的调节可以控制这些过程，从而促进对生物过程的理解以及新材料和药物的开发。此外，对改进微电子和分子器件小型化的需求激发了对超分子化学的许多研究，并且这些器件的性能可能会受到界面组成的显着影响。
Supramolecular chemistry refers to the behavior of molecular assemblies formed through weak, noncovalent bonding interactions. In other words, it is a chemistry beyond the molecule, aimed at studying molecular assemblies and revealing the physical interactions behind the formation of these molecular assemblies. As initiated by JM Lehn, supramolecular chemistry has led to some unique concepts and systems, thus resulting in a new subdivision in the family of chemistry. In the meantime, it also provides an understanding of supramolecular phenomena and offers new insights into the development of many traditional subjects. In general, it heralds many promises that range from biomimetics to the creation of programmable and controllable engineering of supramolecular soft materials.In nature, many biotransformation, matter transportation, and energy transduction processes begin with interfacial molecular recognition. The regulation of interfacial molecular recognition allows for controlling these processes, leading to an understanding of bioprocesses and the development of new materials and medicines. In addition, the need for improved miniaturization of microelectronics and molecular devices has inspired many investigations into supramolecular chemistry, and the performance of these devices can be influenced significantly by the composition of the interface.