LOXOSCELISM

LOXOSCELISM
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DOI:
10.1097/00000441-199210000-00008
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发表时间:
1992-10-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
FUTRELL, JM
FUTRELL, JM
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FUTRELL, JM

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褐隐蛛中毒,或褐隐蛛毒液蛰入,可能导致坏死性病变和全身反应,包括溶血性贫血。在组织学上,它类似于皮肤Arthus反应。反应机制涉及补体、中性粒细胞和凝血系统之间的相互作用。最好的治疗方法是使用止痛剂,避免早期手术清创,口服氨苯砜。
Loxoscelism, or envenomation by the brown recluse spider, may result in necrotic lesions and systemic reactions, including hemolytic anemia. Histologically, it resembles a cutaneous Arthus reaction. The reaction mechanism involves interactions between complement, neutrophils, and the clotting system. It is best treated with analgesics, avoidance of early surgical debridement, and oral dapsone.