Communities of action: a cognitive and social approach to the design of CSCW systems
Communities of action: a cognitive and social approach to the design of CSCW systems
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行动社区：CSCW 系统设计的认知和社会方法
DOI：
10.1145/958160.958190
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Zacklad
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Zacklad
目前关于有限群体中集体认知活动的大多数理论都适用于结构封闭的合作情境。在这里，我们建议在知识交易和行动社区理论的框架内工作，以描述和设计可在结构更加开放的情境中使用的 CSCW 系统。首先，我们将这种方法与其他集体认知理论（例如关注情境认知和实践社区、分布式认知和协调机制的理论）进行比较。然后，我们提出了定义行动群体所涉及的核心概念、目标的双重性和知识形式以及 OSIR 模型所基于的集体活动的操作、战略、综合和关系类别。最后，我们举例介绍了该模型在旨在协助建立健康网络的研究项目中的应用。
Most current theories about collective cognitive activities in limited groups apply to structurally closed co-operative situations Here we propose to work in the framework of intellectual transactions and communities of action theory with a view to describing and designing CSCW systems which can be used in more structurally open situations. First we compare this approach with other theories of collective cognition (such as those focusing on situated cognition and communities of practice, distributed cognition and coordination mechanisms). We then present the core concepts involved in defining communities of action, the duality of goals and forms of knowledge and the operational, strategic, integrative and relational categories of collective activity on which the OSIR model is based. We conclude by presenting as an example the application of the model to a research project designed to assist the setting up of a health network.
使用 DO CONCURRENT 语法对 OpenSWPC 进行 GPU 化
DOI：
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
勢見 達将;額田 彰
通讯作者：
額田 彰