Investigating speechreading and deafness.
Investigating speechreading and deafness.
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DOI：
10.3766/jaaa.21.3.4
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发表时间：
2010-03
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Auer ET
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Auer ET
视觉语音信号可以提供足够的信息来支持成功的通信。然而，个体在理解信息或言语阅读能力上的差异很大，而且对信息来源的了解相对较少。在这里，一个机构的研究是关于发展一个理论框架，研究演讲阅读和个体差异的能力。基于这一假设，即视觉语音是通过相同的感知-认知机制作为听觉语音处理，理论框架的发展集中在适应最初为听觉口语单词识别开发的理论框架。到目前为止的证据是一致的结论，视觉口语单词识别是通过一个类似的过程听觉单词识别提供的感知或形式为基础的相似性的差异被考虑在内。在这个过程中，感觉上与许多其他单词相似并且在输入流中不经常出现的单词处于明显的劣势。迄今为止的结果也与以下结论一致，即无论言语阅读能力如何，聋人都通过与听力正常人相似的过程来识别口语。
The visual speech signal can provide sufficient information to support successful communication. However, individual differences in the ability to appreciate that information, or speechreading, are large and relatively little is known about their sources. Here a body of research is reviewed regarding the development a theoretical framework in which to study speechreading and individual differences in that ability. Based on the hypothesis that visual speech is processed via the same perceptual-cognitive machinery as auditory speech, the development of the theoretical framework has focused on adapting a theoretical framework originally developed for auditory spoken word recognition. The evidence to date is consistent with the conclusion that visual spoken word recognition is achieved via a process similar to auditory word recognition provided differences in perceptual or form-based similarity are taken into account. Words perceptually similar to many other words and that occur infrequently in the input stream are at a distinct disadvantage within this process. The results to date are also consistent with the conclusion that deaf individuals, regardless of speechreading ability, recognize spoken words via a process similar to individuals with hearing.
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DOI：
10.1044/1092-4388(2008/053
发表时间：
2008-06-01
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Auer, Edward T., Jr.;Bernstein, Lynne E.
通讯作者：
Bernstein, Lynne E.
DOI：
10.1044/jshr.1104.796
发表时间：
1968-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
FISHER, CG
通讯作者：
FISHER, CG
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Auer, Edward T., Jr.
通讯作者：
Auer, Edward T., Jr.
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Auer, ET
通讯作者：
Auer, ET
DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.10.3.340
发表时间：
1984-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
BALOTA, DA;CHUMBLEY, JI
通讯作者：
CHUMBLEY, JI