ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Birnaviridae
ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Birnaviridae
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DOI：
10.1099/jgv.0.001185
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Vakharia, Vikram N.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Delmas, Bernard;Attoui, Houssam;Vakharia, Vikram N.
伯纳病毒科是一个双片段dsRNA基因组总长度约6 kbp的病毒科，形成二十面体无包膜病毒粒子。该科包括四个属，其中三个属的成员（水病毒、鸟病毒和Blosnavirus）感染脊椎动物（不包括哺乳动物），而第四属的成员（昆虫病毒）感染昆虫。每属包括1-3种。鲑科传染性胰腺坏死病毒和家禽传染性法氏囊病病毒是两种重要的病毒性病毒。这是国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）关于伯纳病毒科分类报告的摘要，该报告可在www.ictv.global/report/birnaviridae上获得。
Birnaviridae is a family of viruses with bi-segmented dsRNA genomes totalling about 6 kbp forming icosahedral, non-enveloped virions. The family includes four genera, members of three of which (Aquabirnavirus, Avibirnavirus and Blosnavirus) infect vertebrates (excluding mammals), whereas members of the fourth genus (Entomobirnavirus) infect insects. Each genus includes 1-3 species. Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus of salmonids and infectious bursal disease virus of poultry are two economically important birnaviruses. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of Birnaviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/birnaviridae.