CD44 overexpression related to lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis of pancreatic cancer
CD44 overexpression related to lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis of pancreatic cancer
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DOI:
10.1177/1724600817746951
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发表时间:
2018-08-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Zhang, Lin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Yijuan;Wu, Ting;Zhang, Lin
Background: CD44 has recently been reported as a biomarker for pancreatic cancer. However, the predictive value of CD44 in pancreatic cancer remains controversial. Therefore, we performed this meta-analysis to evaluate the association between the expression of CD44 and clinicopathological features, and the outcome of pancreatic cancer patients.Materials and method: A comprehensive literature search was performed using PubMed, Embase, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure. The statistical analysis was conducted using Stata software.Results: A total of nine studies including 583 cases were included in this meta-analysis. The meta-analysis indicated that CD44 overexpression was associated with poor five-year overall survival rate (OR 0.52; 95% CI 0.30, 0.91; P = 0.02), more lymph node invasion (OR 3.14 (positive vs. negative); 95% CI 1.47, 6.73; P = 0.003), more advanced T stage (OR 2.4 (T3,4 vs. T1,2); 95% CI 1.28, 4.52; P = 0.007), and more advanced TNM stage (OR 4.53 (III similar to IV vs. I similar to II); 95% CI 1.46, 14.08; P = 0.01). However, CD44 overexpression was not associated with other clinicopathological features, such as tumor size, differentiation, and distance metastasis.Conclusions: The current evidence suggests that CD44 is an efficient prognostic factor in pancreatic cancer.