Coherent two-dimensional lasing action in surface-emitting laser with triangular-lattice photonic crystal structure

Coherent two-dimensional lasing action in surface-emitting laser with triangular-lattice photonic crystal structure
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DOI:
10.1063/1.124361
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发表时间:
1999-07-19
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Sasaki, G
Sasaki, G
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Imada, M;Noda, S;Sasaki, G

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研究了具有二维光子晶体结构的表面发射激光器的激光作用。该光子晶体具有由InP和气孔组成的三角形晶格结构,通过晶圆熔合技术与InGaAsP/InP多量子阱有源层集成。成功观察到基于在六个等效 Gamma-X 方向上传播的光耦合的均匀二维激光振荡,其中有源层的波长被设计为与 Gamma-X 方向的折叠(二阶)Gamma 点相匹配。远场方向图和/或激光光谱的非常窄的发散角被认为反映了二维阻带,也表明激光振荡是相干发生的。 (C) 1999 年美国物理研究所。 [S0003-6951(99)03529-9]。
Lasing action of a surface-emitting laser with a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure is investigated. The photonic crystal has a triangular-lattice structure composed of InP and air holes, which is integrated with an InGaAsP/InP multiple-quantum-well active layer by a wafer fusion technique. Uniform two-dimensional lasing oscillation based on the coupling of light propagating in six equivalent Gamma-X directions is successfully observed, where the wavelength of the active layer is designed to match the folded (second-order) Gamma point of the Gamma-X direction. The very narrow divergence angle of far field pattern and/or the lasing spectrum, which is considered to reflect the two-dimensional stop band, also indicate that the lasing oscillation occurs coherently. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)03529-9].