Parental representations of depressed outpatients from a U.S.A. sample.

Parental representations of depressed outpatients from a U.S.A. sample.
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来自美国样本的抑郁症门诊患者的父母陈述。

DOI:
10.1016/0165-0327(88)90083-3
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Parker,G
Parker,G
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Plantes,MM;Prusoff,BA;Brennan,J;Parker,G

文献摘要

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来自美国样本的成年抑郁症门诊患者的病例对照研究证实了澳大利亚先前的报告,即抑郁症患者报告早期缺乏父母照顾以及父母过度保护的可能性显着增加。只有32%的患者,而非精神病对照组的62%,报告了“最佳结合”,如父母结合工具(PBI)所定义的,来自父母一方或双方。相比之下,62%的抑郁症患者和27%的对照组报告说,他们受到了父母一方或双方的PBI定义的“无情控制”。与以前的研究一样,原始PBI护理评分低于10是高度区分的,32%的抑郁症患者和3%的对照组报告了这一点。
A case—control study of adult depressed outpatients derived from a U.S. sample confirmed previous Australian reports of a significantly greater likelihood for depressives to report an earlier lack of parental care as well as parental overprotection. Only 32% of the patients, as against 62% of the non-psychiatric controls, reported ‘optimal bonding’, as defined by the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), from one or both parents. By contrast 62% of the depressives and 27% of the controls reported exposure to PBI-defined ‘affectionless control’ from one or both parents. As in previous studies, a raw PBI care score of less than 10 was highly discriminating, being reported by 32% of the depressives and only 3% of the controls.