DETECTING DECEPTION FROM BODY OR FACE
DETECTING DECEPTION FROM BODY OR FACE
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DOI：
10.1037/h0036006
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发表时间：
1974-01-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
FRIESEN, WV
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
EKMAN, P;FRIESEN, WV
测试了2个假设，当一个人从事欺骗时，面部和身体之间的差异。21名护理专业女学生在一次访谈中被要求诚实，坦率地描述自己对一部令人愉快的电影的感受，在另一次访谈中被要求隐瞒不愉快的电影引起的负面影响，并假装愉快的感受。正如第一个假设所预测的那样，当被试被问及在实施欺骗时哪些行为应该被审查或控制时，面孔比身体被提及的频率更高。在诚实和欺骗的采访中，面部和身体行为的录像带被展示给不同的观察者（高级心理学和语言学的学生）。第二个假设，即当判断欺骗行为时，从身体比从面部做出更准确的判断，但当判断诚实行为时，从面部或身体获得的准确性几乎没有差异，得到了部分支持。(18参考）（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Tested 2 hypotheses concerning differences between the face and body when a person is engaged in deception. 21 female nursing students were required to be honest in one interview, frankly describing their feelings about a pleasant film, and to be deceptive in another interview concealing negative affect aroused by an unpleasant film and simulating pleasant feelings. As predicted by the 1st hypothesis, the face was mentioned more often than the body when Ss were asked afterward what behavior should be censored or controlled in perpetrating deception. Videotapes of the facial and body behavior during the honest and deceptive interviews were shown to separate groups of observers (advanced psychology and speech students). The 2nd hypothesis-that when deceptive behavior was judged, more accurate judgments would be made from the body than from the face, but that when honest behavior was judged, there would be little difference in the accuracy achieved from the face or body-was partially supported.(18 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)