Population structure and taxonomic discrimination among three species of Biomphalaria Preston, 1910 (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) from Kenya

Population structure and taxonomic discrimination among three species of Biomphalaria Preston, 1910 (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) from Kenya
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1096-3642.2000.tb00017.x
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发表时间:
2000-07-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Loker, ES
Loker, ES
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bandoni, SM;Mulvey, M;Loker, ES

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The genetic basis for species designations for African species of Biomphalaria has received Little attention. Populations of B. choanomphala, B. sudanica and B. pfeifferi from Kenya were examined using starch gel electrophoresis. Analysis of population structure as measured using Wright's F-statistics for B. sudanica and B. choanomphala revealed that both species show substantial departures from expectations under random mating. Populations of B. choanomphala show the least evidence of inbreeding, and populations of B, sudanica are intermediate between B. choanomphala and previously reported levels of inbreeding for B. pfeifferi. Syntopic populations of B. Pfeifferi and B. sudanica were genetically distinct. Syntopic populations of B. choanomphala and B. sudanica also showed evidence of separate gene pools, although the evidence is not as conclusive as for B. pfeifferi and B. sudanica. Possible explanations for the failure to find clear differences between B. sudanica and B. choanomphala are considered. (C) 2000 The Linnean Society of London.