Metal-Induced Solid-Phase Crystallization of Amorphous SiGe Films on Insulator

Metal-Induced Solid-Phase Crystallization of Amorphous SiGe Films on Insulator
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绝缘体上非晶 SiGe 薄膜的金属诱导固相结晶

DOI:
10.1143/jjap.42.1933
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
M. Miyao
M. Miyao
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Kanno;I. Tsunoda;A. Kenjo;T. Sadoh;S. Yamaguchi;M. Miyao

文献摘要

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研究了金属诱导a-Si_(1-x)Gex(0 ≤x ≤1)在SiO_2上的低温(≤550 ℃)晶化。观察到Ge分数依赖的晶体生长。在低Ge组分的情况下,平面生长占主导地位,其速度随着Ge组分从0增加到20%而提高了80%。这产生了具有大晶粒(18 µm)的无应变多晶硅硅锗。另一方面,在中间Ge分数(40-60%)的情况下,枝晶生长成为主导。通过优化生长条件(x:0.4,退火:450°C,20 h),获得了非常尖锐的针状晶体(宽度:0.05 µm,长度:10 µm)。这些新型绝缘体上的多晶SiGe薄膜可用于系统级显示器、三维超大规模集成电路和新型一维布线。
The metal-induced low-temperature (≤550°C) crystallization of a-Si1-xGex (0 ≤x ≤1) on SiO2 has been investigated. A Ge-fraction-dependent crystal growth was observed. In the case of a low-Ge fraction, plane growth dominated, the velocity of which was enhanced by 80% with increasing Ge fraction from 0 to 20%. This produced strain-free poly-SiGe with large grains (18 µm). On the other hand, dendrite growth became dominant in the case of intermediate Ge fractions (40–60%). By optimizing the growth conditions (x: 0.4, annealing: 450°C, 20 h), very sharp needlelike crystals (width: 0.05 µm, length: 10 µm) were obtained. These new polycrystalline SiGe films on insulator should be used for system-in-display, three-dimensional ultra large-scall integrated circuits, and novel one-dimensional wires.