The worst-case time complexity for generating all maximal cliques and computational experiments

The worst-case time complexity for generating all maximal cliques and computational experiments
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tcs.2006.06.015
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发表时间:
2006-10-25
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Takahashi, Haruhisa
Takahashi, Haruhisa
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tomita, Etsuji;Tanaka, Akira;Takahashi, Haruhisa

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我们提出了一个深度优先搜索算法生成所有的最大团的无向图,其中修剪方法中的布朗-Kerbosch算法。生成的所有最大团都以树状形式输出。最后证明了对于n-顶点图,其最坏情况时间复杂度为O(3(n/3))。这是最优的,因为在一个n-顶点图中最多存在3(n/3)个最大团。计算实验表明,该算法在实际应用中运行速度非常快。(C)2006 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
We present a depth-first search algorithm for generating all maximal cliques of an undirected graph, in which pruning methods are employed as in the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm. All the maximal cliques generated are output in a tree-like form. Subsequently, we prove that its worst-case time complexity is O(3(n/3)) for an n-vertex graph. This is optimal as a function of it, since there exist up to 3(n/3) maximal cliques in an n-vertex graph. The algorithm is also demonstrated to run very fast in practice by computational experiments. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.