Brief family intervention effects on adolescent substance initiation: School-level growth curve analyses 6 years following baseline
Brief family intervention effects on adolescent substance initiation: School-level growth curve analyses 6 years following baseline
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.535
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发表时间：
2004-06-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Azevedo, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Spoth, R;Redmond, C;Azevedo, K
本研究探讨了2个简短的家庭为重点的干预措施的影响，在一个为期6年的基线评估后的物质开始的轨迹。这两项干预措施是为一般人群的青少年家庭设计的，分别是7期爱荷华州加强家庭方案（ISFP）（Molgaard & Spoth，2001年）和5期准备无毒品年方案（PDFY）（Catalano，Kosterman，Haggerty，Hawkins，& Spoth，1999年）。33所农村公立学校被随机分配到ISFP，PDFY或最小接触控制条件。作者使用逻辑增长曲线分析评价了在学校水平的起始测量中观察到的曲线增长。酒精和烟草的综合使用指数，以及酒精，香烟和大麻的终生使用和终生醉酒，进行了检查。观察到显著的干预-对照差异，表明干预组的启动延迟是有利的。
This study examines the effects of 2 brief family-focused interventions on the trajectories of substance initiation over a period of 6 years following a baseline assessment. The 2 interventions, designed for general-population families of adolescents, were the 7-session Iowa Strengthening Families Program (ISFP) (Molgaard & Spoth, 2001) and the 5-session Preparing for the Drug Free Years Program (PDFY) (Catalano, Kosterman, Haggerty, Hawkins, & Spoth, 1999). Thirty-three rural public schools were randomly assigned to the ISFP, the PDFY, or a minimal-contact control condition. The authors evaluated the curvilinear growth observed in school-level measures of initiation using a logistic growth curve analysis. Alcohol and tobacco composite use indices-as well as lifetime use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana-and lifetime drunkenness, were examined. Significant intervention-control differences were observed, indicating favorable delays in initiation in the intervention groups.