AB with multiple wells. I: Why are multiple wells sometimes easier than two wells?. II: memory or memory + inhibition?

AB with multiple wells. I: Why are multiple wells sometimes easier than two wells?. II: memory or memory + inhibition?
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AB 具有多个井。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Deborah Neiderman
Deborah Neiderman
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Diamond;Lisa Cruttenden;Deborah Neiderman

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对72名9 1/2 ~ 10个月的婴儿进行了7孔仪和5 s延迟测试。其他研究人员发现,2口井比多口井的表现更差,这导致一些人质疑记忆在AB表现中的作用。我们假设,操作的不同可能导致了性能的差异:在2口井的研究中,两口井同时被覆盖。在多井研究中,只有正确的井被发现并重新覆盖,这可能有助于人们将注意力集中在正确的井上
Seventy-two infants of 9 1/2-10 months were tested with a 7-well apparatus and a 5-s delay. Other researchers had found worse performance with 2 wells than with more wells, leading some to question the role of memory in AB performance. We hypothesized that a difference in procedure might have caused the performance difference: In 2-well studies, both wells are covered simultaneously. In multiple well studies, only the correct well is uncovered and re-covered, which might help one maintain attention on the correct well