Vietnamese (Hanoi Vietnamese)

Vietnamese (Hanoi Vietnamese)
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越南语(河内越南语)

DOI:
10.1017/s0025100311000181
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
James P. Kirby
James P. Kirby
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
James P. Kirby

文献摘要

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越南语是越南的官方语言,在越南和大东南亚地区有超过7500万人使用,在海外有大约200万人使用,主要是在法国,澳大利亚和美国。越南人的基因归属有时是相当大的辩论的主题(Diffloth 1992)。学者如塔巴德(1838年)保持了与中国的关系,而马斯佩罗(1912年),尽管注意到与孟高棉的相似之处,认为与泰的联系。然而,至少从Haudricourt(1953)的工作开始,大多数学者现在同意越南语和相关的Vietic语言属于Austroasiatic家族的Mon-Khmer分支。
Vietnamese, the official language of Vietnam, is spoken natively by over seventy-five million people in Vietnam and greater Southeast Asia as well as by some two million overseas, predominantly in France, Australia, and the United States. The genetic affiliation of Vietnamese has been at times the subject of considerable debate (Diffloth 1992). Scholars such as Tabard (1838) maintained a relation to Chinese, while Maspero (1912), despite noting similarities to Mon-Khmer, argued for an affiliation with Tai. However, at least since the work of Haudricourt (1953), most scholars now agree that Vietnamese and related Vietic languages belong to the Mon-Khmer branch of the Austroasiatic family.