Tuning the Electrical Memory Characteristics from Volatile to Nonvolatile by Perylene Imide Composition in Random Copolyimides
Tuning the Electrical Memory Characteristics from Volatile to Nonvolatile by Perylene Imide Composition in Random Copolyimides
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DOI:
10.1021/ma300732m
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发表时间:
2012-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Tadanori Kurosawa;Yi-Cang Lai;Tomoya Higashihara;M. Ueda;Cheng‐Liang Liu;Wen‐Chang Chen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Tadanori Kurosawa;Yi-Cang Lai;Tomoya Higashihara;M. Ueda;Cheng‐Liang Liu;Wen‐Chang Chen
Random copolyimides, PI–PBIX, with different compositions of 4,4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), N,N′-bis(4-aminophenyl)-3,4,9,10-perylenebis(dicarboximide) (PBI), and 4,4′-diamino-4″-methyltriphenylamine (AMTPA) were designed and synthesized for resistive-switching memory device applications. By varying the feeding ratio of monomers, PI–PBIX (where X = 0, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 for molar composition of repeating units containing PBI) showed tunable optical and electronic properties through the charge transfer between AMTPA and PBI. Also, the memory devices prepared from PI–PBIX sandwiched between ITO and Al electrodes exhibited the tunable electrical bistability from the volatile to nonvolatile write once read many-times (WORM) memory characteristics as the PBI composition increased. The OFF/ON electrical switching transition was mainly attributed to the charge-transfer mechanism for charge-separated high conductance, based on the analysis of density function theory. Also, the volatili...