Fluorinated Nanocarbon Film Electrode Capable of Signal Amplification for Lipopolysaccharide Detection
Fluorinated Nanocarbon Film Electrode Capable of Signal Amplification for Lipopolysaccharide Detection
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DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2015.12.100
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发表时间:
2016-04
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
A. Oda;Dai Kato;K. Yoshioka;Mutsuo Tanaka;Tomoyuki Kamata;M. Todokoro;O. Niwa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Oda;Dai Kato;K. Yoshioka;Mutsuo Tanaka;Tomoyuki Kamata;M. Todokoro;O. Niwa
We describe a current amplification system that employs a fluorinated nanocarbon (F-nanocarbon) film electrode formed by unbalanced magnetron (UBM) sputtering with a short CF4plasma treatment. The F-nanocarbon film exhibited the typical electrochemical reaction of a ferrocene-based mediator while strongly suppressing the electrochemical oxidation of Fe2+ions. This selectivity provided the current amplification of ferrocene mediators with Fe2+ions solely by using the F-nanocarbon film electrode without interference from the direct oxidation current of Fe2+ions. The current amplification system was used to realize an electrochemical biosensor with superior performance for detecting lipopolysaccharides. A detection limit of 2 ng mL−1with good reproducibility (RSD of 4.2%) was achieved thanks to the very low noise made by possible by the ultraflat and hydrophobic surface.