Governing transitions in the sustainability of everyday life

Governing transitions in the sustainability of everyday life
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DOI:
10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.019
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发表时间:
2010-05
期刊:
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
E. Shove;G. Walker
E. Shove;G. Walker
中科院分区:
管理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Shove;G. Walker

文献摘要

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关于社会技术转型及其治理的文献倾向于关注新技术和供应系统的引入。在本文中,我们试图扩大辩论的范围,引入实践理论的各个方面,作为概念化需求动态的一种手段。我们不是将“人类需求”或“社会功能”视为给定的,而是考虑各种可持续实践是如何产生的,它们是如何消失的,以及不同形式的干预是如何涉及这些动态的。我们以伦敦的日常淋浴和拥堵收费方案为例,考虑在实践中理解和管理这些转变的独特挑战,从而产生更可持续的生活方式。
The literature on sociotechnical transitions and their governance tends to concentrate on the introduction of new technologies and systems of supply. In this paper we seek to extend the scope of debate, introducing aspects of practice theory as a means of also conceptualising the dynamics of demand. Rather than treating ‘human need’ or ‘societal functions’ as given, we consider how variously sustainable practices come into existence, how they disappear and how interventions of different forms may be implicated in these dynamics. We use the two cases of daily showering and the congestion charging scheme in London to consider the distinctive challenges of understanding transitions in practice and of governing these so as to engender more sustainable ways of life.