Impact of Advancing Age on Abdominal Surgical Outcomes

Impact of Advancing Age on Abdominal Surgical Outcomes
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DOI:
10.1001/archsurg.2009.204
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发表时间:
2009-12-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Flum, David R.
Flum, David R.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Massarweh, Nader N.;Legner, Victor J.;Flum, David R.

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目的:描述老年人接受普通腹部外科手术的人群水平的不良结局风险。设计:回顾性,基于人群的队列研究。设置:华盛顿州立医院出院数据库。参与者:101318名65岁或以上的成年人,他们从1987年到2004年接受了普通腹部手术,如胆囊切除术、结肠切除术和子宫切除术。主要结局指标:术后90天并发症累积发生率为1.7.3%,90天死亡率为5.4%。年龄的增加与并发症发生率的增加相关(65-69岁,14.6%; 70-74岁,16.1%; 75-79岁,18.8%; 80-84岁,19.9%; 85-89岁,22.6%; ≥ 90岁,22.7%;趋势检验,P= 90岁,16.7%;趋势检验,P
Objective: To describe the population-level risk of adverse outcomes among older adults undergoing common abdominal surgical procedures.Design: Retrospective, population-based cohort studySetting: Washington State hospital discharge database.Participants: A total of 101318 adults 65 years or older who underwent common abdominal procedures such as cholecystectomy, colectomy, and hysterectomy from 1987 through 2004.Main Outcome Measures: Ninety-day rates of post-surgical morbidity and mortality.Results: The 90-day cumulative incidence of complications was 1.7.3%, with a 90-day mortality rate of 5.4%. Advancing age was associated with increasing frequency of complications (65-69 years, 14.6%; 70-74 years, 16.1%; 75-79 year., 18.8%; 80-84 years, 19.9%; 85-89 years, 22.6%; and >= 90 years, 22.7%; trend test, P= 90 years, 16.7%; trend test, P