The View from the County: China's Regional Inequalities of Socio-Economic Development *

The View from the County: China's Regional Inequalities of Socio-Economic Development *
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Peng Zhang;Man Xu
Peng Zhang;Man Xu
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng Zhang;Man Xu

文献摘要

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本文的主要贡献是在县域尺度上对中国的空间不平等进行描述和分析。以前的报告主要集中在粗略的省级经济数据上。通过使用来自2000多个县的数据,并专注于社会经济议程,本文的目的是提供一个更细致和复杂的帐户在2000年的中国的不平等。结果表明,从县的角度分析,财政收支、财政贷款、教育(以入学率为代表)、卫生保健(以医院床位为代表)和社会福利(以社会福利护理中心床位为代表)是造成不平等的主要原因。
The central contribution of this paper is to provide a description and analysis of spatial inequalities in China at the county scale. Previous accounts have concentrated primarily on crude provincial level economic data. By using data from more than 2000 counties, and in focusing on socio-economic agendas, it is the aim of this paper to provide a more nuanced and sophisticated account of China's inequalities in the 2000 decade. The result shows that fiscal revenue/expenditure, financial loans, education (proxies by school enrolment rate), health care (proxies by hospital beds) and social welfare (proxies by beds in social welfare nursing centres) are the cause of major inequality when analysed from the county point of view.