Attitudinal body-image assessment: factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire.

Attitudinal body-image assessment: factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire.
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态度身体形象评估:身体自我关系问卷的因素分析。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
P. Mikulka
P. Mikulka
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Brown;T. F. Cash;P. Mikulka

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本文分析了一种态度性身体意象工具——身体自我关系问卷(BSRQ)的因素结构。从一项全国调查中抽取的随机分层样本包括1064名女性和988名男性。为了评估BSRQ因子结构的可复制性,对不同性别进行了单独的分样本因子分析(主成分最大旋转)。与BSRQ的概念基础基本一致,每次分析得出的结果因子为:外貌评价、外貌取向、健康评价、健康评价、健康取向和疾病取向。随后的一致性分析显示,在两性内部和两性之间,因子结构都具有显著的稳定性。女性对身体形象的态度比男性表现出更大的差异。相对于现有的身体形象测量,讨论了BSRQ的效用。
This article presents an analysis of the factor structure of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (BSRQ), an attitudinal body-image instrument. Random stratified samples, drawn from a national survey, included 1,064 females and 988 males. In order to evaluate the replicability of the BSRQ factor structure, separate split-sample factor analyses (principal components with varimax rotation) were conducted for each sex. Largely consistent with the conceptual basis of the BSRQ, the resultant factors derived from each analysis were: Appearance Evaluation, Appearance Orientation, Fitness Evaluation, Fitness Orientation, Health Evaluation, Health Orientation, and Illness Orientation. Subsequent concordance analyses revealed marked stability of the factor structure both within and between sexes. Females demonstrated somewhat greater differentiation of body-image attitudes than did males. The utility of the BSRQ is discussed relative to extant body-image measures.
DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4802_12
发表时间: 1984-01-01
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
FRANZOI, SL;SHIELDS, SA
通讯作者: SHIELDS, SA