Eight Questions about Semantic Web Annotations

Eight Questions about Semantic Web Annotations
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关于语义网注释的八个问题

DOI:
10.1109/mis.2002.999221
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
IEEE Intell. Syst.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Euzenat
J. Euzenat
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Euzenat

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改进信息检索是注释的中心目标之一。然而,如果没有明确的指导方针,注释可能会产生不连贯的信息。作者建议在注释开始之前回答八个关键问题:(1)必须代表内容的哪个方面?(2)知识的主体和形式是什么?(3)注释只是描述吗?(4)我们必须在描述中具体化一些类吗?(5)有必要了解一些背景知识吗?(6)背景知识是本体论的一部分吗?(7)背景知识和本体可以进化吗?(8)语义网是公共知识还是分布式知识?
Improving information retrieval is one of the central goals of annotation. However, without clear guidelines, annotation risks producing incoherent information. The author recommends answering eight key questions before annotation begins: (1) What aspect of the content must be represented? (2) What are the subject and form of the knowledge to represent? (3) Are annotations only descriptions? (4) Must we reify some classes in descriptions? (5) Is some background knowledge necessary? (6) Is the background knowledge part of the ontology? (7) Can the background knowledge and ontology evolve? (8) Is the Semantic Web common knowledge or distributed knowledge?.