Electronic Impurity Doping in CdSe Nanocrystals

Electronic Impurity Doping in CdSe Nanocrystals
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DOI:
10.1021/nl300880g
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发表时间:
2012-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Norris, David J.
Norris, David J.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sahu, Ayaskanta;Kang, Moon Sung;Norris, David J.

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我们用Ag掺杂CdSe纳米晶,并研究其光学和电学性质。兴奋剂不仅导致了戏剧性的变化,而且导致了令人惊讶的复杂性。每纳米粒子仅添加几个Ag原子就能大大增强荧光,达到与核-壳纳米晶体相当的效率。虽然银预计是一个替代受体,荧光和费米能级的非单调趋势表明,银的变化从间隙(n型)的替代(p型)杂质与掺杂的增加。
We dope CdSe nanocrystals with Ag impurities and investigate their optical and electrical properties. Doping leads not only to dramatic changes but surprising complexity. The addition of just a few Ag atoms per nanocrystal causes a large enhancement in the fluorescence, reaching efficiencies comparable to core-shell nanocrystals. While Ag was expected to be a substitutional acceptor, nonmonotonic trends in the fluorescence and Fermi level suggest that Ag changes from an interstitial (n-type) to a substitutional (p-type) impurity with increased doping.