Checklist of the terrestrial and freshwater arthropods of French Polynesia (Chelicerata; Myriapoda; Crustacea; Hexapoda)
Checklist of the terrestrial and freshwater arthropods of French Polynesia (Chelicerata; Myriapoda; Crustacea; Hexapoda)
复制标题
法属波利尼西亚陆地和淡水节肢动物名录（螯肢类；多足类；甲壳类；六足类）
作者：
T. Ramage
摘要本文介绍了法属波利尼西亚陆生和淡水节肢动物的一份注释清单。在48位专家的帮助下，根据已发表的记录，它包括3025个有效的物种名称，属于六足类布兰维尔，1816（2556种），螯肢类Heymons，1901（367种），多足类Latreille，1802（22种）和甲壳纲Pennant，1777（80种）。据报道，社会群岛有1841个分类单元，其次是马克萨斯群岛有1198个分类单元，南方群岛有609个分类单元，土阿莫土群岛有231个分类单元，甘比尔群岛有186个分类单元。讨论了该动物群的特征及各纲、目的分析。当地特有程度特别高，占已知物种的61%，非本地物种占总物种数的13%。对法属波利尼西亚本土动植物群植物群，特别是特有昆虫物种的威胁进行了详细说明。
ABSTRACT An annotated checklist for the terrestrial and freshwater arthropods of French Polynesia is presented. Compiled with the help of 48 experts and based on published records, it comprises 3025 valid species names belonging to the classes of Hexapoda Blainville, 1816 (2556 species), Chelicerata Heymons, 1901 (367 species), Myriapoda Latreille, 1802 (22 species) and Crustacea Pennant, 1777 (80 species). Reported are 1841 taxa from the Society Islands, followed by the Marquesas Islands with 1198 taxa, the Austral Islands with 609 taxa, the Tuamotu Islands with 231 taxa and the Gambier Islands with 186 taxa. The specificity of this fauna and the analysis of each class and order are discussed. The level of endemism is particularly high, 61% of the known species, with non-native species representing 13% of the overall species count. The threats to the native fauna and flora of French Polynesia and particularly to endemic insect species are detailed.