Present and future caloric refrigeration and heat-pump technologies
Present and future caloric refrigeration and heat-pump technologies
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2015.06.008
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发表时间：
2015-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Poredos, Alojz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kitanovski, Andrej;Plaznik, Uros;Poredos, Alojz
近年来，固态物理领域的几种新兴技术已被研究为未来制冷，热泵，空调甚至发电应用的重要替代品。这些技术涉及所谓的热能转换，即，压热、电热、磁热和弹性热。在这些技术中，磁制冷领域的进展最大。然而，在最近几年中，在电热和弹性热制冷领域中也做出了显著的研究努力。这些技术中的许多技术都表明了提高能源效率、紧凑性、噪音水平以及减少环境影响的可能性，因此它们很有可能在未来作为蒸汽压缩技术的替代品开始填补特定的市场空白。(C)2015作者由Elsevier Ltd和IIR出版。这是一个在CC BY-NC-ND许可证下的开放获取文章（http：//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/）。
In recent years, several emerging technologies in the domain of solid-state physics have been investigated as serious alternatives for future refrigeration, heat pumping, air conditioning, or even power generation applications. These technologies relate to what is called caloric energy conversion, i.e., barocalorics, electrocalorics, magnetocalorics, and elastocalorics. Of these technologies, the greatest progress has been observed in the domain of magnetic refrigeration. However, in the recent few years, significant research efforts have also been made in the field of electrocaloric and elastocaloric refrigeration. Many of these technologies suggest the possibility for improvements in energy efficiency, compactness, noise level, as well as a reduction in environmental impacts, so it seems very probable that they will start to fill particular market niches as a replacement for vapor-compression technology in the future. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd and IIR. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).