In situ transmission electron microscopy investigation of nucleation of GP zones under natural aging in Al-Zn-Mg alloy

In situ transmission electron microscopy investigation of nucleation of GP zones under natural aging in Al-Zn-Mg alloy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114319
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发表时间:
2021-10-07
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Misra, Amit
Misra, Amit
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chatterjee, Arya;Qi, Liang;Misra, Amit

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这项研究揭示了 Al-Zn-Mg 合金自然时效过程中的极早期(一小时内)沉淀可能具有非常复杂的过程,沉淀类型和形成机制具有强烈的波动。在透射电子显微镜内进行原位加热、淬火和随后的室温自然时效,以研究早期沉淀的形成和演变。研究表明,在非常早期的自然时效过程中,大约 2 分钟后溶质簇形成,随后与簇相邻的 GP-II 区在大约 10 分钟内成核。此外,发现 GP-II 的成核与 GP-I 相关,但不是以一种独特的机制。观察到 GP-I 沉淀物通过“分离”成核(即从 GP-I 和 Al 基质之间的界面)或通过原位成核(即从 GP-I 沉淀物)充当 GP-II 形成的位点。有时,观察到一些 GP-II 沉淀物溶解到 Al 基体中,而没有进一步转化为 eta' 沉淀物。由 Elsevier Ltd 代表 Acta Materialia Inc. 出版。
This investigation reveals very early-stage (within an hour) precipitation during natural-aging of Al-Zn-Mg alloy can have very complex processes with strong fluctuations in precipitate types and formation mechanisms. In situ heating followed by quenching and subsequent natural-aging at room temperature was carried inside transmission electron microscope to study the formation and evolution of early-stage precipitation. Investigation reveals formation of solute clusters at similar to 2 mins and subsequent nucleation of GP-II zone adjacent to clusters at similar to 10 mins during very early-stage natural-aging. Moreover, nucleation of GP-II is found to be related to GP-I but not in one unique mechanism. GP-I precipitates were observed to act as sites for the formation of GP-II either by 'separated' nucleation (i.e. from the interface between GP-I and Al matrix) or via in situ nucleation (i.e. from a GP-I precipitate). Occasionally, some GP-II precipitates were observed to dissolve into Al matrix without further transforming to eta' precipitates. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.